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Identifying spreading influence nodes for social networks

Frontiers of Engineering Management   Pages 520-549 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0190-8

Abstract: The identification of spreading influence nodes in social networks, which studies how to detect importantThe identification algorithms of spreading influence nodes can be used to evaluate the spreading influenceThis review summarizes the recent progress about the identification algorithms of spreading influencediffusion models and performance evaluation metrics, and outline future challenges of the identification of spreadinginfluence nodes.

Keywords： complex network     network science     spreading influence     machine learning    

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Dynamical analysis of droplet impact spreading on solid substrate

Zhaomiao LIU, Huamin LIU, Xin LIU,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 308-315 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0020-2

Abstract: The process of droplet spreading is described, the analysis of low speed and high speed droplet spreadingThe pressure, velocity, and spreading factor during the droplet spreading are reported.According to the spreading factor’s evolvement, the process of droplet spreading can be classifiedThe spreading factors are almost the same at the low speed droplet spreading; however, the pressuresThe impact speed impacts on the spreading factors in high speed droplet spreading.

Keywords： droplet     impact spreading     numerical simulation    

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Analysis of molten metal spreading and solidification behaviors utilizing moving particle full-implicit

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 959-973 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0753-0

Abstract: In particular, the molten metal spreading behavior is one of the vital phenomena in nuclear severe accidentsIn this study, the fundamental molten metal spreading experiments were performed with different outletdiameters and sample amounts to investigate the effect of the outlet for spreading-solidification behaviorIn addition, the difference in the spreading and solidification behavior due to the outlet diametersThe simulation results reveal the detailed solidification procedure during the molten metal spreading

Keywords： molten metal spreading     solidification     particle method     severe accident     fuel debris     decommissioning    

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Less attention paid to waterborne SARS-CoV-2 spreading in Beijing urban communities

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1398-2

Abstract:

• A survey on individual’s perception of SARS-CoV-2 transmission was conducted.

Keywords： Environmental dissemination     Risk communication     Individual perception    

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Can we migrate COVID-19 spreading risk?

Qingyan Chen

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1328-8

Abstract: Abstract It is well recognized that Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus could be spread through touch and large droplets. However, we may have under-estimated the disease transmission by small droplets or aerosols that contain SARS-CoV-2 virus. Social distancing in public transport vehicles, such as airplanes, is not feasible. It is also not possible to wear masks in restaurant. This paper recommended wearing masks in airplanes and use partition screens in the middle of a table in a restaurant to reduce the infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus. Advanced ventilation systems, such as personalized ventilation and displacement ventilation, are strongly recommended for transport vehicles and buildings.

Keywords： Airborne transmission     Ventilation     Masks     Partitions    

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Heat-spreading analysis of a heat sink base embedded with a heat pipe

B. V. BORGMEYER, H. B. MA,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 143-148 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0013-1

Abstract: A simplified model predicting the heat transfer performance of a heat sink base with a high thermal conductivity was developed. Numerical analysis was performed using the commercial software FLUENT. The investigation indicates that for heat sink bases with a high effective thermal conductivity, such as the base embedded with a typical heat pipe, the entire heat sink can be modeled as a flat plate with a uniform temperature and an effective convection heat transfer coefficient. This simplified model can be used to determine the heat transfer performance of a heat sink embedded with a typical heat pipe or vapor chamber.

Keywords： heat pipe     heat sink     microprocessor heat removal    

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High efficiency spreading spectrum modulation based on double orthogonal complex sequences

Shi Xiaohong

Strategic Study of CAE 2012, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 108-112

Abstract:

This paper presents a kind of high efficiency spreading spectrum modulation

Keywords： modulation and demodulation     high efficiency spreading spectrum modulation     forward phase correction    

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Heterogeneous influence of individuals’ behavior on mask efficacy in gathering environments

Frontiers of Engineering Management   Pages 550-562 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0193-5

Abstract: Wearing masks is an easy way to operate and popular measure for preventing epidemics. Although masks can slow down the spread of viruses, their efficacy in gathering environments involving heterogeneous person-to-person contacts remains unknown. Therefore, we aim to investigate the epidemic prevention effect of masks in different real-life gathering environments. This study uses four real interpersonal contact datasets to construct four empirical networks to represent four gathering environments. The transmission of COVID-19 is simulated using the Monte Carlo simulation method. The heterogeneity of individuals can cause mask efficacy in a specific gathering environment to be different from the baseline efficacy in general society. Furthermore, the heterogeneity of gathering environments causes the epidemic prevention effect of masks to differ. Wearing masks can greatly reduce the probability of clustered epidemics and the infection scale in primary schools, high schools, and hospitals. However, the use of masks alone in primary schools and hospitals cannot control outbreaks. In high schools with social distancing between classes and in workplaces where the interpersonal contact is relatively sparse, masks can meet the need for prevention. Given the heterogeneity of individual behavior, if individuals who are more active in terms of interpersonal contact are prioritized for mask-wearing, the epidemic prevention effect of masks can be improved. Finally, asymptomatic infection has varying effects on the prevention effect of masks in different environments. The effect can be weakened or eliminated by increasing the usage rate of masks in high schools and workplaces. However, the effect on primary schools and hospitals cannot be weakened. This study contributes to the accurate evaluation of mask efficacy in various gathering environments to provide scientific guidance for epidemic prevention.

Keywords： COVID-19     masks     behavioral heterogeneity     asymptomatic infection    

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Social Influence Analysis: Models, Methods, and Evaluation Review

Kan Li, Lin Zhang, Heyan Huang

Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 40-46 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.02.004

Abstract:

Social influence analysis (SIA) is a vast research field that has attracted research interest in manyMicroscopic models consider human interactions and the structure of the influence process, whereas macroscopicWe analyze social influence methods including influence maximization, influence minimization, flow ofinfluence, and individual influence.In social influence evaluation, influence evaluation metrics are introduced and social influence evaluation

Keywords： Social influence analysis     Online social networks     Social influence analysis models     Influence evaluation    

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Conversion of polyethylene to gasoline: Influence of porosity and acidity of zeolites

Frontiers in Energy   Pages 763-774 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0897-1

Abstract: Herein a series of microporous and mesoporous zeolites were used to study the influence of porosity and

Keywords： plastics conversion     polyethylene     zeolites     acidity     porosity    

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Theoretical insights into influence of additives on sulfamethoxazole crystal growth kinetics and mechanisms

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1503-1515 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2294-4

Abstract: In this work, the influence of the initial chemical potential gradient, stirring speed, and polymer typeTo investigate the influence of different conditions on the thermodynamic driving force of SMX crystal

Keywords： insoluble drugs     polymer     inhibition crystallization     crystal growth kinetics     DFT calculations    

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Transport of antibiotic resistance plasmids in porous media and the influence of surfactants

Peipei Chen, Chaoqi Chen, Xiqing Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0986-7

Abstract: engineered antibiotic resistance plasmids in porous media has been reported to potentially cause significant spreadingThe influence of surfactants, a major group of constituents in soil solutions, was examined using anindigenous plasmids in soil also have the potential to transport over long distances and lead to the spreading

Keywords： Indigenous plasmid     Transport     Porous media     Surfactants    

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Predicting lateral displacement caused by seismic liquefaction and performing parametric sensitivity analysis: Considering cumulative absolute velocity and fine content

Nima PIRHADI, Xiaowei TANG, Qing YANG, Afshin ASADI, Hazem Samih MOHAMED

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 506-519 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0677-0

Abstract: The results demonstrated the significant influence of the uncertainties of earthquake parameters on predicting

Keywords： lateral spreading displacement     cumulative absolute velocity     fine content     artificial neural network     sensitivity    

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Experimental study of the influence of acid wash on cellulose pyrolysis

WANG Shurong, LIU Qian, LUO Zhongyang, CEN Kefa, LIAO Yanfen

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 35-39 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0007-7

Abstract: The analysis of microstructure and polymerization degree showed that acid wash altered the cellulose morphology and decreased the polymerization degree significantly. A series of experiments were done to study the effect of acid wash on cellulose rapid pyrolysis. Experimental results showed that under acid pretreatment, the yield of bio-oil decreased while the production of gas and char increased. With an increase in acid concentration, this trend would be further enhanced. Sulphuric acid limited the formation of bio-oil more effectively than hydrochloric acid and phosphoric acid. According to the GC-MS analysis of bio-oil, high-concentration acid wash restrained the formation of levoglucosan by catalyzing dehydration process and cross linking reaction.
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The influence of brain death on donor liver and the potential mechanisms of protective intervention

Shui-Jun ZHANG, Tao WANG

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 8-14 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0109-y

Abstract: The purpose of this review is to introduce the advances and controversies regarding the influence of

Keywords： brain death     donor liver    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Identifying spreading influence nodes for social networks

Journal Article

Dynamical analysis of droplet impact spreading on solid substrate

Zhaomiao LIU, Huamin LIU, Xin LIU,

Journal Article

Analysis of molten metal spreading and solidification behaviors utilizing moving particle full-implicit

Journal Article

Less attention paid to waterborne SARS-CoV-2 spreading in Beijing urban communities

Journal Article

Can we migrate COVID-19 spreading risk?

Qingyan Chen

Journal Article

Heat-spreading analysis of a heat sink base embedded with a heat pipe

B. V. BORGMEYER, H. B. MA,

Journal Article

High efficiency spreading spectrum modulation based on double orthogonal complex sequences

Shi Xiaohong

Journal Article

Heterogeneous influence of individuals’ behavior on mask efficacy in gathering environments

Journal Article

Social Influence Analysis: Models, Methods, and Evaluation

Kan Li, Lin Zhang, Heyan Huang

Journal Article

Conversion of polyethylene to gasoline: Influence of porosity and acidity of zeolites

Journal Article

Theoretical insights into influence of additives on sulfamethoxazole crystal growth kinetics and mechanisms

Journal Article

Transport of antibiotic resistance plasmids in porous media and the influence of surfactants

Peipei Chen, Chaoqi Chen, Xiqing Li

Journal Article

Predicting lateral displacement caused by seismic liquefaction and performing parametric sensitivity analysis: Considering cumulative absolute velocity and fine content

Nima PIRHADI, Xiaowei TANG, Qing YANG, Afshin ASADI, Hazem Samih MOHAMED

Journal Article

Experimental study of the influence of acid wash on cellulose pyrolysis

WANG Shurong, LIU Qian, LUO Zhongyang, CEN Kefa, LIAO Yanfen

Journal Article

The influence of brain death on donor liver and the potential mechanisms of protective intervention

Shui-Jun ZHANG, Tao WANG

Journal Article